I’ve
always assumed that this term referred to the hottest part of the summer – you know,
the days so hot that even the dog doesn’t want to go outside. But really, the reference to "dog days” dates
back to the time of the ancient Greeks and their beliefs about a star in the
constellation called Canis Major. The
Greeks thought of Canis Major as a dog chasing a hare named Lepus. The tip of the dog’s nose is the star called
Sirius, which became known as the "dog star.”
To the Greeks, the "dog days” typically occurred in late July when
Sirius rose just before the sun, corresponding with the hottest days of the
year.
The
dog days of summer can be glorious (if you like the heat), but also very
dangerous, especially for seniors, who may be more prone to heat stress than
others. Why? Older adults don’t adjust to sudden or
drastic changes in temperature as well as younger folks do. On top of that, they may have medical
conditions or take medications that change the body’s normal response to heat
and/or affect the body’s ability to sweat.
So,
what’s a senior to do? Stay cool! Spend as much time as possible in an
air-conditioned place. If you don’t have
A/C at home, find a local shelter or senior center that does. Drink more water than usual and don’t wait
until you’re thirsty to drink or you may already be dehydrated. [Dehydration
has been associated with increased falls, constipation, and urinary tract
infections, among other things.] Try to
avoid juice and caffeinated beverages. Wear
loose, light-weight clothing. If you get
too hot, take a cool shower or bath. And
finally, make sure you know what the signs of heat-stress are! These symptoms may include: nausea or
vomiting; muscle cramps; feeling tired, weak, or dizzy; headache, and
fainting. If you experience these symptoms
for longer than one hour, seek medical attention immediately!
Summer is also a
great time to stop by our office to talk – about anything from emergency
preparedness planning to a review of your current estate plan. We’ve got A/C, so come keep cool with
us! To make an appointment, call us at 248
685-8743.